Spring is on the way,
and that means home-improvement fraud soon will be in full bloom. We see
it every year. Home repair needs accumulate over the winter, and some
homes suffered significant damage from this year’s winter storms. Spring
home improvement fraud is as common as the return of migrating birds.
Home improvements can be costly, and home-improvement fraud is always one
of the most common consumer complaints. Examples include local contractors
who ask for substantial up-front payments, do little or no work, and never
finish the job right. Some contractors quote a price and then unfairly
charge a lot more as the job progresses. And some are the old
“fly-by-night” traveling scam-artists who “case” neighborhoods looking for
potential victims, knock on their door, and offer to make driveway, paving
or roof repairs.
Follow these tips to
avoid being taken by home-repair scams and disputes:
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Don’t fall for the
“knock-at-your-door” scam
where someone shows up “out of the blue” and says your driveway needs
repaving or your house needs new shingles – and they “just happen to
have materials left over” at a big price discount. They are sure to take
your money and run, without doing the job at all or doing it right.
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Check out
contractors
before you sign a contract or pay any money. Request local
references
-- and check them out. Contact the Attorney General’s Office to see if
it has
complaints
(call 515-281-5926, or 888-777-4590.) Contact the Better Business Bureau
(515-243-8137, or
www.bbb.org.)
Check to see if a contractor has been sued by unsatisfied customers --
go to
www.iowacourts.state.ia.us.
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Get several written
estimates, choose the best, and get a contract in writing.
Before any work
begins, agree on a
written contract
detailing work to be done, responsibility for permits, costs, and any
other promises. Ask for a copy of the contractor's liability insurance
certificate. Put start and completion dates in writing, and consequences
if the contractor fails to meet them. (Example: the contract could be
nullified if the contractor doesn't start on time.) Note, if you sign a
contract at your home, in most cases you have three business days to
cancel.
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Avoid paying large
sums in advance if you don’t know the contractor.
If you need to make a
partial advance payment for materials, make your check out to the
supplier
and
the contractor. Insist on a "mechanic's lien waiver" in case the
contractor fails to pay others for materials or labor.
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