How to Deal With
Credit Card Offers
Have you received a
solicitation by mail or telephone offering you a new credit card? Should
you sign up -- or tear it up? If you’re interested, how do you “shop” for
credit cards?
First of all,
consider just saying, NO! Use a minimum number of credit cards to
avoid falling into expensive credit card debt. Don’t sign up for a credit
card just to get so-called “free” items! Reduce your credit card
solicitations by asking the credit reporting agencies not to sell your
name to credit card marketers and others. Call 888-567-8688 or go to
www.OptOutPrescreen.com
to opt out of solicitations for two years, or permanently.
Second, if you
are considering a card, shop and compare. Take your time. Get all the
information before you decide whether to apply and which card to pick.
Contact your financial institution or your current credit cards, and see
if they will match other offers.
Key questions
when you “shop” for a credit card:
-
What are the
interest rates? Cards often have multiple rates, stated as the APR,
or annual percentage rate of interest. Very low advertised rates are
usually only “teaser” rates, and a much higher regular rate kicks in
after a few months.
-
Are there steep
“penalty” rates? Penalty rates may be triggered by as little as one
late payment (even on a different credit card or other loan) and they
can soar as high as 24% to 30% APR for some out-of-state card issuers.
Check what triggers penalty rates and how long they apply.
-
Are there other
hidden fees? Most cards have cash-advance fees with no “grace
period” -- interest charges start immediately. Late fees and
over-the-limit fees can go as high as $30 on some out-of-state
cards. (Cards from Iowa issuers can’t go that high – another reason to
consider cards from Iowa credit unions and banks.) See if the card
charges an annual fee. Also, avoid expensive “add-on” items
such as credit card protection plans, insurance, or buyers’ clubs.
Manage your credit
cards carefully to avoid expensive credit card debt. Pay on time and pay
the full balance each month if you possibly can. Most credit card
companies will not impose a finance charge (except on cash advances) if
you pay in full before the due-date on your bill. Avoid “maxing-out” on
cards or paying only the minimum amount due. For many more tips on how to
avoid credit card hazards and how to choose the best credit card for you,
go to:
www.truthaboutcredit.com/roadmap.html.
To file a complaint
or get more information, contact the Iowa Attorney General’s Consumer
Protection Div., Hoover Bldg., Des Moines, IA 50319. Call 515-281-5926, or
toll-free at 1-888-777-4590. The web site is:
www.IowaAttorneyGeneral.org.
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